Every industrial process generates an ample amount of pollution in the air. The entire process includes the manufacturing of the product, all sorts of maintenance services, sourcing of the raw materials, and also the repairs. There are much different air pollution control equipment which is available in the economy. These are devices that reduce the emission of air pollution in the environment both in large and small scale industries.
When we want to cover the actual reality behind the damage caused to mother Earth then we refer to the term air pollution control equipment. This equipment is installed in the respective industries to eliminate the discharge of harmful and dangerous substances and particulate gases. The following emission is due to the manufacturing process within the industrial unit.
The air pollution control equipment follows a certain application in many different sorts of industries to prevent the release of hazardous chemicals, dust particles and filter them and purify the surrounded air in the environment. The procedure is that the fans push the exhaust the industries for air control equipment and then it removes the air pollutants through the usage of three processes mentioned below:
Three processes
- Firstly, destroying the particles of the pollutant which is known as combustion.
- Secondly, converting the dangerous pollutants into a less harmful substance by using chemicals are known as conversion.
- Lastly, before the pollutants get released into the atmosphere, they are removed from the air which is completely wasted and this procedure is known as collection.
There is some specific air pollution control equipment that utilizes more than one method of removal process explained below-
- Air filters and biofilters
These devices are used to simply control air pollution with the help of a specific filtration medium which could be either fabric, ceramic, or metal. These are used to collect the dry particulates and then remove them by stopping them before getting eliminated into the air. HEPA filters are the best among all the air filters used to gain high- efficiency. On the other hand, we have biofilters which are also pollution control devices mostly used to remove micro-organisms. Like fungi and bacteria can probably degrade the water compounds.
- Scrubbers
These are devices that are used to remove harmful gases from the emissions in the industry such as a stack of huge smoke before it gets mixed with the fresh air in the environment. There are two categories of scrubbers- wet and dry. Scrubbers are the best way to remove dust and dirt along with the chemical particles. Reduces the pollution in air and the atmosphere providing a safe environment for the employees working in the industries.
- Mist collectors
These collectors are also termed as moisture eliminators, the reason behind this is that it helps to remove the moisture and vapor content in the gas lines like smoke and mist. They have filters that are mesh-like to separate the small minute liquid droplets from the gas. Also collect them into a separate container for further processes and there it can be retained and reused for some better purpose. The collectors are used as filters to separate the mists, vapors and smoke before letting it out from the chimney to the open sky.
That is why we should try making suitable arrangements and installing reliable devices inside the industries which could lessen the rate of such harmful and hazardous emissions. The air pollution control equipment is the best choice and gives positive results. Keeping the environment will in return benefit us. If we intake harmful gases then it may affect our health and may suffer from health problems. So taking steps towards controlling pollution is very important.
